Manipur

Manipur is situated in the eastern-most corner of Northeast India. The state shares borders with other northeast states like Nagaland, Mizoram and Assam, as well as with the neighbouring country of Myanmar. Due to its wealth of flora and fauna, Manipur is described as a ‘flower on lofty heights’, ‘a jewel of India’ and the ‘Switzerland of the East’. Its breathtaking scenic beauty makes it a tourist’s paradise.

Manipur has the advantage of acting as India's 'Gateway to the East' through Moreh town, which is the only feasible land route for trade between India and Myanmar, as well as other Southeast Asian countries. With about 8,377 square km of area covered by bamboo forests, Manipur is one of India’s largest bamboo producing states and a major contributor to the country’s bamboo industry.

Manipur has the highest number of handicraft units and the highest number of craft persons (skilled and semi-skilled artisans) in the entire Northeast region. Handlooms is the largest cottage industry in Manipur and the state ranks among the top five in terms of the number of looms in the country.

At current prices, Manipur’s GSDP is likely to reach Rs. 688.23 crore (US$ 7.79 billion) (budget estimate) in 2026-27. The state’s GSDP is expected to expand at a CAGR of 12.13% between 2015-16 and 2026-27BE.

Total exports from Manipur stood at Rs. 22.75 crore (US$ 2.54 million) in FY26.

In FY26, engineering goods, electronic goods, spices, organic and inorganic chemicals, cotton yarn/fabs./madeups, handloom products etc. were the other key products that had a significant share in Manipur’s exports.

In 2024-25, the tertiary sector contributed 71.03% to the state’s GSVA at current prices, followed by the secondary sector (10.42%) and primary sector (18.55%).

As of March 2026, Manipur had a total installed power generation capacity of 290.97 MW. Of the total installed power-generation capacity, 103.32 MW was contributed by hydropower, 164.68 MW by thermal power and 126.29 MW by renewable power as of March 2026.

According to the Department for Promotion of Industry and Internal Trade (DPIIT), FDI inflows to Manipur totalled Rs. 1.01 crore (US$ 0.11 million) between October 2019-March 2026.

Some of the major initiatives taken by the Government to promote Manipur as an investment destination are:

• In Manipur, the Khongsang–Awangkhul (9.1 km) stretch is targeted for completion by March 2026, the Awangkhul–Noney (9.15 km) stretch by March 2027, and the Noney–Imphal (37.02 km) stretch by March 2028.
• Under the State Budget 2026-27, Rs. 258 crore (US$ 29.19 million) has been earmarked for the development of an Integrated Sewage System in Imphal City to enhance urban sanitation and wastewater management.
• Under the ‘Pride of Hills: Special Development Assistance for Hill States’ scheme launched under the Special Assistance to States for Capital Investment (SASCI) programme, Manipur has been allocated Rs. 2,400 crore (US$ 271.57 million) for FY 2026-27 to support capital expenditure, infrastructure development, and economic growth.
• According to the Telecom Regulatory Authority of India (TRAI), North East States had 13,273,889 wireless subscribers, and 333,196 wireline subscribers, as of March 2026.
• The number of Fixed Wireless Access subscribers in North East States stood at 134,454, as of March 2026.
• In Feb 2026, Manipur Chief Minister Yumnam Khemchand inaugurated a Model Residential School supported by the District Rural Development Agency (DRDA) and the newly developed Science and Arts Block of Moirangpurel Higher Secondary School under the State Education Department.
• Under the State Budget 2026-27, Rs. 900 crore (US$ 101.84 million) was allocated towards Agriculture and Allied Activities. Of the total allocation, Rs. 60 crore (US$ 6.79 million) has been earmarked for the Pradhan Mantri Krishi Sinchayi Yojana (PMKSY), while Rs. 39 crore (US$ 4.41 million) has been allocated to the Sub-Mission on Agricultural Mechanisation.
• On September 13, 2025, Prime Minister Mr. Narendra Modi announced two major projects; the Manipur Urban Roads Project worth Rs. 3,600 crore (US$ 432.34 million) and the Manipur Infotech Development Project worth Rs. 500 crore (US$ 60.05 million) to boost road connectivity and enhance digital infrastructure across the state.
• Manipur’s Department of Information Technology, in collaboration with NeGD under MeitY, organised a two-day “AI for Good Governance” workshop on August 21–22, 2025 at Imphal. The workshop trained over 50 senior officials, including all Deputy Commissioners, on integrating AI in legal case management and GIS-based village mapping to enhance transparency and citizen services. The initiative marks a major step toward building an inclusive, ethical AI-driven governance ecosystem in the state.
• The Manipur State Budget 2026-27 has allocated Rs. 3,232 crore (US$ 365.70 million) towards the Education, Sports, Arts, and Culture sector. Of the total allocation, Rs. 577 crore (US$ 65.29 million) has been earmarked for the implementation of Samagra Shiksha Abhiyaan to strengthen school education and improve learning outcomes across the state.
• As of October 2025, around 2.5 lakh weavers in Manipur are engaged in producing traditional handloom textiles such as Phanek, Innaphi, and Rani, primarily crafted by women artisans across Imphal, Thoubal, Bishnupur, and Senapati.
• Manipur recorded horticulture production of 520.6 thousand tonnes in 2025, compared to 890.4 thousand tonnes in 2024. The state's horticulture production reached a peak of 947.7 thousand tonnes in 2020, while 2025 marked the lowest level recorded during 2012–2025.
• As per the Budget Estimates for 2025-26, seven Externally Aided Projects worth Rs. 9,647 crore (US$ 1.16 billion) are under implementation, while projects under NESIDS and PM DeVINE worth Rs. 574 crore (US$ 68.98 million) have been completed or approved.
• Under the State Budget 2026-27, Rs. 1,423 crore (US$ 161.02 million) has been allocated to the Health and Family Welfare sector, including Rs. 372 crore (US$ 42.09 million) earmarked for the National Health Mission (NHM).
• The Lamphelpat Water Body Project, a flagship initiative under the Irrigation and Flood Control Department, is funded by the New Development Bank and serves the twin purpose of flood control and providing additional potable water. The project has a total cost of Rs. 650 crore (US$ 78.07 million), with a budgetary allocation of Rs. 405 crore (US$ 48.63 million) for 2025-26.
• The College Fagathansi mission aims to enhance government college infrastructure in the state by utilizing the Scheme for Capital Investment for financial support. The state plans to allocate approximately Rs. 60 crore (US$ 7.2 million) towards this initiative in the FY25.
• The Manipur credit Guarantee Scheme, initiated in January 2023, aims to expand the guaranteed loan coverage for Micro and Small Enterprises as well as startups. The state government has allocated an initial fund of Rs. 10 crore (US$ 1.2 million) for this scheme.
• In budget FY24 it is planned that VAT from Oil Marketing Companies will be collected at the source and demands for property taxes from municipalities will be raised by the MAHUD department.
• The Ministry of Road Transport and Highways approved 50 National Highway projects in Manipur, spanning a total length of 1,026 kilometers. Out of these, 44 projects covering 902 kilometers are focused on the hilly regions. As of October 2024, eight projects totaling 125 kilometers have been completed in the hilly regions. Currently, 36 projects are underway, with a budget of Rs. 12,000 crore (US$ 1.40 billion) allocated for the remaining 777 kilometers. For the upcoming Annual Plan of FY25, the Ministry has earmarked two additional National Highway projects worth Rs. 1,350 crore (US$ 158.82 million), targeting a length of 90 kilometers in hilly areas.
• In the State Budget 2022-23, the Chief Minister Mr. Nongthombam Biren Singh stated that the state would establish a ‘Manipur Skill Development Institute’ and a ‘Manipur Skill Development University’.
• In May 2023, the Jiribam-Imphal new line railway project was completed in Manipur.
• In the Northeastern Region, 3179 km of road developments have been completed over the last five years. Furthermore, 79 projects totalling Rs. 1,359.61 crore (US$ 166.14 million) have been completed under various programmes conducted by the Ministry of Development of the Northeastern Region.
• In January 2023, the proportion of pupils aged 6 to 14 enrolled in government schools climbed from 28% in 2018 to 32.8% by 2022.
• In January 2023, Reliance Jio launched 5G services in all six states of the northeast circle in Arunachal Pradesh (Itanagar), Manipur (Imphal), Meghalaya (Shillong), Mizoram (Aizawl), Nagaland (Kohima and Dimapur), and Tripura (Agartala).
• The handmade traditional textiles of Lasing Phee and Saphee Lanphee from Manipur got an honourable mention in a UNESCO report titled ‘Handmade for the 21st Century: Safeguarding Traditional Indian Textiles’.
• Mr. Nitin Gadkari, Minister of Road Transport and Highways launched and laid the foundation stones for 15 national highway projects in Manipur in August 2021. The new projects cover a total distance of 298 km and are expected to cost Rs. 4,148 crore (US$ 563.47 million).
• Three common facility centres for bamboo processing have been established at Tamenglong, Churachandpur, and Imphal. The Government of Manipur is building a Bamboo Technology Park at Kadamtala, Jiribam, with an estimated cost of US$ 104.3 million. In FY21, the annual allocation in Manipur to implement the ‘National Bamboo Mission’ stood at Rs. 65 million (US$ 0.88 million).
• Manipur is the first state in India to have set up the 4-core infrastructure of the National e-Governance Plan - Common Service Centre, Statewide Area Network, State Data Centre and State Portal, and State Service Delivery Gateway and e-forms.
• Hydropower majors such as Satluj Jal Vidyut Nigam Limited (SJVNL) and National Hydroelectric Power Corporation Limited (NHPC) are jointly setting up a mega hydroelectric power project at Tipaimukh with an investment of US$ 2 billion.
• Prime Minister Mr. Narendra Modi laid the foundation stones for the water supply project in Manipur in July 2020. Under the ‘Jal Jeevan Mission’, the Government of India has given funds to Manipur to cover 1,185 people with 1,42,749 households for freshwater household tap connections.
• The National Skill Training Institute (NSTI) Extension Centre, Manipur, was e-inaugurated at the Government ITI campus in July 2020. The centre is expected to facilitate training in the trades of motor mechanics, carpentry and electricians in the Crafts Instructor Training Scheme (CITS).