Maharashtra is the most industrialised state in India and has maintained the leading position in the industrial sector in the country.



Maharashtra is situated on the west coast of India. The state shares borders with Gujarat, Madhya Pradesh, Chhattisgarh, Andhra Pradesh, Karnataka, Goa and the Union Territory of Dadra and Nagar Haveli.
The state is one of the leading tourist destinations in India. From the majestic forts and palaces of Pune and Nagpur to the serene beaches of Konkan, Maharashtra captivates visitors with its rich cultural heritage, picturesque landscapes, and unique culinary delights. The state government is also reviving the tourism sector post-COVID by launching various tourist spots and upgradations of the existing ones.
Chief Minister of Maharashtra, Mr. Devendra Fadnavis announced on May 5, 2025, at the “Mahaparyatan Utsav-Sohla Maharashtracha” tourism festival in Mahabaleshwar that the state is currently ranked fifth in tourism but aims to become number one in India within the next five years, emphasising that every Rs. 100 crore (US$ 11.3 million) invested in tourism could generate at least 10,000 jobs.
At current prices, Maharashtra’s gross state domestic product was estimated at Rs. 49.39 trillion (US$ 578.31 billion) in FY26. GSDP of the state increased at a CAGR (in US$) of 10.78% from FY16 to FY26.
Mumbai, the state's capital, is the commercial capital of India and has evolved into a global financial hub. The city is home to several global banking and financial services providers. Pune, another major city in the state, has emerged as the educational hub. According to the Department for Promotion of Industry and Internal Trade (DPIIT), between October 2019-June 2025 FDI in Maharashtra stood at Rs. 8,32,730 crore (US$ 94.03 billion). Maharashtra ranked first for the highest FDI reception. Maharashtra ranked first for the highest FDI reception. Maharashtra ranked first for the highest FDI reception. Total exports from the state stood at Rs. 5,83,256 crore (US$ 65.86 billion) in FY25. Maharashtra exported key items such as Engineering goods, pearls, precious and semi-precious stones, gold and other precious metal jewellery, drug formulations, and electronic goods.
Maharashtra has emerged as a key hub for IT & ITeS, electronics, and captive business outsourcing industries. The state has a well-developed social, physical, and industrial infrastructure. Apart from 13 airports, the state has two major and 48 minor ports. It also has a well-developed power supply grid. Maharashtra's infrastructure sector has grown significantly over the last decade, with a substantial rise in the number of industrial clusters and public-private partnership (PPP) projects. Pune is the largest auto hub of India with over 4,000 manufacturing units in the Pimpri-Chinchwad region alone. Pune is home to large players like Bajaj Auto Limited, Daimler Chrysler Limited, Tata Motors, whereas Nasik is home to one of India's largest multi-utility vehicle manufacturers - Mahindra & Mahindra Limited.
Maharashtra continues to strengthen its position as one of India’s most dynamic economic engines, supported by a diverse industrial base, strong services economy, and sustained domestic and foreign investment. The state’s leadership in tourism, manufacturing, IT and ITeS, financial services, and infrastructure has created a robust foundation for long term growth. Rising exports, the highest FDI inflows in the country, large scale infrastructure expansion, and rapid progress across industrial clusters highlight Maharashtra’s competitive advantage. Government policies focused on connectivity, clean energy, urban development, education, healthcare, and industrial modernisation are enhancing the overall business environment while creating new employment opportunities. With strategic investments in tourism revival, technology driven industries, and future ready infrastructure, Maharashtra is well placed to maintain its leadership in India’s economic landscape and drive continued growth across sectors in the years ahead.




